Pre-Op Checklist: How to Prepare for Surgery

2–4 weeks before

• Complete pre-op testing (bloodwork, EKG, imaging) your team ordered.
• Review every medication and supplement with your surgeon or anesthesiologist.
• Stop smoking or vaping — even a few weeks helps wound healing.
• Arrange time off work and a ride home for surgery day.
• Ask about pausing blood thinners, NSAIDs, fish oil and herbal supplements.

1 week before

• Fill prescriptions you'll need afterward so they're waiting at home.
• Prepare easy meals and stock fluids, fiber and any recommended supplements.
• Set up a recovery space: clear walkways, add pillows, put essentials within reach.
• Confirm arrival time, location and fasting instructions with the surgical office.
• Arrange help with children, pets and household tasks for the first days.

The day before

• Follow the exact fasting instructions you were given.
• Complete any bowel prep or antiseptic (chlorhexidine) shower as instructed.
• Pack your bag: ID, insurance, medication list, glasses case, loose clothing.
• Remove nail polish if asked, and skip lotions, creams and makeup.
• Sleep early — rest supports anesthesia recovery.

The morning of

• Take only the medications your team approved, with a tiny sip of water.
• Shower as directed; do not apply deodorant, perfume or lotion.
• Leave jewelry, piercings and valuables at home.
• Wear loose clothing and flat shoes that are easy to put back on.
• Arrive at the time given — being late can push or cancel your procedure.

How long before surgery should I stop eating?

Most care teams ask you to stop solid food about 8 hours before surgery and clear liquids 2 hours before. Always follow the exact fasting times your surgical team gives you, because they vary by procedure and anesthesia type.

Should I stop my regular medications before surgery?

Never stop or change a prescription on your own. Bring a full list of medications, supplements and vitamins to your pre-op appointment. Blood thinners, NSAIDs, some diabetes medicines and certain supplements are often paused several days ahead, but only your team can decide.

What should I bring on the day of surgery?

Photo ID, insurance information, your medication list, a case for glasses or dentures, loose comfortable clothing, and any device chargers. Leave jewelry and valuables at home.

Do I need someone to drive me home?

Yes for almost any procedure with sedation or general anesthesia. Most facilities will cancel your procedure if you do not have a responsible adult to take you home and stay with you for the first several hours.

When should I call my surgeon before the procedure?

Call if you develop a fever, cough, cold, skin infection or rash near the surgical site, if you become pregnant, or if you are unsure whether to take a medication.